It was direct documentary evidence that the Senator had been colluding with a Nazi agent. A letter Sen. Ernest Lundeen wrote to himself on the eve before he was sworn in to the United States Senate. Lundeen was carrying these pages when he died, and they were found near the scene of the plane crash. The speech extolled the great contributions of German culture to American life, and argued that Americans had more in common with the fascist German government than it did with the democracies Germany was busy invading. An IPR Editorial January 6, 2021 Our John Brown Moment? Not yet. The Latin word senator was adopted into English with no change in spelling. Lundeen was born and raised on his father's homestead in Brooklyn Township of Lincoln County near Beresford in the Dakota Territory. To the People of Colorado: We care about your familys ability to get aheadnot just survive. Paul Lundeen is the Republican Colorado Senator for District 9. Speech before Congress by US Senator Ernest Lundeen, (Farmer-Labor, Minnesota) Senator Lundeen gave this speech detailing the history of the Minnesota Farmer Labor Party on January 17, 2023 at 11:16 a.m. Below are the remarks as delivered by Gov. Minnesotas Norma Lundeen, widow of the Farmer-Labor Partys Ernest Lundeen, an isolationist who was later accused of being a Nazi sympathizer, unexpectedly entered the race for her late husbands U.S. Senate seat in July of 1942. Senator Paul Lundeen. A paid agent of Hitler's government ramps up a targeted propaganda effort aimed at weakening democracy and supporting the fascist cause in America. It is a tradition in this building to claim that this policy or that piece of legislation is bi-partisan. As far as prosecutors could tell, this D.C. publicist, and Senator Ernest Lundeen, and Viereck the Nazi agent, theyd all been involved together in a scheme to secretly disseminate pro-Nazi disinformation and propaganda. I have beside me four photographs proving the truth of my statement. Other countries have senators as well, either elected or appointed. There was no Facebook, no Twitter, there was no news on TV. If they could advance their career by playing footsie with Nazis, and if that meant winnowing away the strength of American democracy, then so be it. For the Colorado State Senate member, see, Districts 910 and statewide general ticket (obsolete), List of United States Congress members who died in office (190049), Ernest Lundeen, Minnesota Legislative Reference Library-Minnesota Legislators Past and Present, "Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra | an MSNBC original podcast", "Editorial: Minnesota's pro-Hitler senator", "Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra - Episode 4: A Bad Angle", "Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra - Episode 5: Shut It Down", Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, Third party officeholders in the United States, Notable third party performances in United States elections, Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Lundeen&oldid=1134089249, American military personnel of the SpanishAmerican War, Republican Party members of the Minnesota House of Representatives, University of Minnesota Law School alumni, FarmerLabor Party United States senators, Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Minnesota, FarmerLabor Party members of the United States House of Representatives, Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1940, Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Company B-12th Minnesota Volunteer Regiment, This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 23:45. Jared Poliss office. He did manage to turn a sitting U.S. senator into a paid mouthpiece for a foreign fascist government. Senate Stories Presented to enlighten, amuse, and inform, our new Senate history blog explores the forces, events, and personalities that have shaped the modern Senate. According to the secretary, Ive gone too far to turn back, was about all Lundeen said. Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra is a production of MSNBC and NBC News. Global Reach Sie knnen Ihre Einstellungen jederzeit ndern. A recession appears to be at our shared doorstep and the government continues to grow faster than family budgets. Former Minnesota senator Ernest Lundeens story of suspected sedition is back in the headlines thanks to a new podcast. Radio Reporter: George Sylvester Viereck, the man who has been prominent for several years as a Nazi propagandist. President, Mr. I had not read about her or her husband before. box 4, folder 4-5. Hart: This is a man who is a fairly known quantity. I realize you have precious little time to read another item at this moment, so its more of a placeholder for a conversation. By then, the Lundeen name had been too badlytarnished by revelations that her late husband had associated with some fairly seedy characters on the Far Right, the most damaging of which was his longtime association with George Sylvester Viereck, a controversial German-American poet and novelist who was then serving a two-to-six year prison sentence for having worked as a publicist and propagandist for the Nazis following Hitlers rise to power in Germany. Filter members by last name, committee, district number, or party (type (D) (R) for party): Home Page. Phone numbers are available on each state's page or on your senator's website. From both parties. That's what they were expecting. Maddow: The America First Committee started up in 1940 as a pressure group, to try to stop the United States from getting involved in the Second World War. Envelopes bearing the names of Senators Rush Holt and Senator Burton Wheeler and Congressman Clare Hoffman, and all sorts of others. She had a taste for flamboyant hats. At the time of his death, the FBI was investigating Lundeen's ties to George Sylvester Viereck, a top Nazi spy working in the US to spread pro-Hitler and anti-Semitic propaganda. But historians who've studied this have made the very obvious point, how could she have not known his connection to Viereck and the Nazis? She said it was a big misunderstanding. It is almost unanimous, the people we represent, the whole people of Colorado, say they do NOT like polarized politics. Hart: Many of these men begin sort of searching their own files, trying to find out what their legal exposure might be. Hart: His initial idea is that he's going to have a U.S. 1. a lawmaking body, especially the upper house of the parliament in some countries. He was under federal investigation for, effectively, colluding with a hostile foreign power. Hart: We have a U.S. It tends to be our nature as politicians to launch into any debate at full throttle to tell everything we know about a matter. A letter Sen. Ernest Lundeen wrote to himself on the eve before he was sworn in to the United States Senate. What was Hitler trying to do? Lundeen was adamantly opposed to the United States involvement in World War I and campaigned on that stance. Klicken Sie auf Einstellungen verwalten um weitere Informationen zu erhalten und Ihre Einstellungen zu verwalten. [10] Within the year after the tragedy, the story that Lundeen's speeches have been written by Viereck had been reported by several journalists. In his time in the Senate, was accused of demanding kickbacks from his employees. His excellent, excellent book is called Hitler's American Friends: The Third Reich's Supporters in the United States. Highest recommendation, 12 stars out of ten! Her name was Norma. But the other members of Congress, that band of America Firsters who were all in on it, too, they were still flying under the radar. Norma then proceeded to falsely testify that she indeed took the Viereck files, but the files are gone due to a burglary that has taken place at their residence. IE 11 is not supported. He served as a Minnesota Farmer-Labor Party member in the House from March 4, 1933, to January3, 1937, in the 73rd and 74th Congresses. Perhaps that is why the Senator's wife, Norma, took that file from his office and hid it away in the days after his death, in the hopes that that secret would follow Senator Lundeen to the grave. Darcy could be President if he listens to me. The Republican caucus in this chamber can, and I believe will, make a fundamental difference. America First Committee. senado. Maddow: Once George Viereck was arrested, the members of Congress who had participated in this scheme, they knew that prosecutors were onto them. Long forgotten, Norman Lundeen Holman the wife of two U.S. The bill attracted support from liberals dissatisfied with the less generous and much less radical Wagner-Lewis bill (which became the Social Security Act). Senator Ernest Lundeen: I have never heard a German, or a German born American, with the gall to ask that we help Germany, but red, yellow, brown, black and white races all are expected to die for the British Empire. This is on par with the median of 17.7% among the lifetime records of senators serving But the woman behind the mic that day, she was someone who was in a unique and interesting situation. Postal Service at essentially their own cost. Senator Lundeen gave this speech detailing the history of the Minnesota Farmer Labor Party on August 15, 1940 Lundeen served in the United States Army during the Spanish-American War. Darcy always has the most informative and entertaining articles. Lundeen was carrying these pages when he died, and they were found near the scene of the plane crash. When Norma Lundeen took to the airwaves that Sunday in May 1941, she and her family were very much still in the throes of grief. The work on these practical matters is pressing in on us even now. Norma Lundeen: A pair of columnists had written that two Department of Justice agents were on the plane with my husband when it crashed, that they had been assigned to watch him. If you were trying to reach Americans in their homes, if you were trying to influence Americans opinions and political leanings, and fundraise, and all the rest of it, you sent them mail. A senator is a person who works in the government. He was fully capable of writing his own, and he wrote his own. William Maloney was an experienced federal prosecutor. ICPSR #5839 The ship reached a maximum speed of 40 knots, came to a complete stop in 58 seconds, and then travelled in reverse at 20knots. Main Sections. And in more ways than one. When you find yourself challenged, the extraneous, the minutia, the distraction, falls away. Contents 1 Party affiliation 2 Leadership 2.1 Presiding officers 2.2 Majority leadership 2.3 Minority leadership 3 List of senators 4 See also 5 Notes 6 References Close Modal Suggest a Correction Senate Minority Leader Paul Lundeen, R-Monument, said that businesses are already passing over Colorado for their expansion plans and conferences because they think its too much like California. And George Sylvester Viereck was the top German agent in charge of executing that mission in the United States. The letter reads: "May I be a senator after Wash[ington] and Lincoln and under God (always for our America.)". Senator Ernest Lundeen: I have never heard a German, or a German born American, with the gall to ask that we help Germany, but red, yellow, brown, black and white I warn the American people that we cannot defend America by defending old, decadent, and dying empires. The speech written for Sen. Ernest Lundeen by a paid Nazi agent. In that demand for the papers, there is what could be read as an acknowledgement of guilt. From Jan 1937 to Aug 1940, Lundeen missed 76 of 416 roll call votes, which is 18.3%. senator. Manifest for Pennsylvania Central Airlines Flight 19 on August 31, 1940. Maddow: Norma contacted the news networks directly, demanding that they put a gag on any journalist who wanted to talk about her late husband. Covering Third Parties and Independent Candidates Since 2008. And that Viereck file that the Senator's wife was looking for and that she took away so soon after her husband died, that file contained more than a decade's-worth of correspondence between Lundeen and Viereck. She did not want the photos of his kids off his desk. In fact, to conclude that all the solutions lie in government action is false on its face and the highest order of misguided hubris. Viereck's plan was working. Hart: What Viereck realizes is that members of Congress have unique privileges relating to the words that they speak on the floor of the House or Senate and to the Congressional Record itself. Among the crash victims were Nazi sympathizer Senator Ernest Lundeen (R-Minn; born August 4, 1878 Dakota Territory) and (reputedly) a couple of FBI agents, along with other passengers and crew members on the ill-fated flight that left that afternoon from Washington DC heading for Detroit. But it's almost something from a James Bond film. near Lovettsville, Virginia and all 25 persons on board were killed, including Senator Lundeen. Young: Viereck is a spy for the German government, part of his responsibility being cozying up to those in power in U.S. politics to gather as much information as possible and to try to get them to do things that will forestall U.S. entry into the war. In late 1940 and early 1941, the Ernest Lundeen story it started off bad, it took a hard right turn, but then it just kept getting worse and worse all the time with each new revelation. But Senator Lundeen was also someone who always had money on the mind. And after about eight months of reading these reports about her deceased husband in the papers, hearing about them on the radio news, Norma Lundeen decided that shed had enough. And Lundeen, from the archival record, seems to be making great use of what Viereck gives him. These difficult conversations can be noisy. I think we would say evil genius. 2. in ancient Rome, the chief legislative and administrative body. 25 people were killed, including Minnesota Sen. Ernest Lundeen. "[5], On June 14, 1939, Lundeen joined a civilian and press delegation aboard USS Hammann for its sea trials off Fire Island. His real talent was recruiting sympathetic Americans to do the work for him; recruiting Americans sometimes with cash, but sometimes just with his charm, with his powers of persuasion. And so, newly appointed by the Attorney General, William Power Maloney decided to move quickly. Maddow: Viereck told Lundeen that he had a plan by which they could make some pretty serious cash. It should literally be free to send their constituents mail about any government business. Our Technical Director is Bryson Barnes. In 1934, during the 73rd Congress, Lundeen sponsored the Workers' Unemployment Insurance Bill. Mr. The Senate Republican caucus eagerly awaits the opportunity to help achieve solutions that will benefit all Coloradans. But when she turned up at his office, she wasnt there to comfort his staff, or to speak with his colleagues, or collect his personal effects. Note that he may make real-time changes to some of the exact language. All eyes were briefly on Lundeen. Young: Once Lundeen was approached by Viereck, Lundeen was all in. [11] It was later discovered that the files were actually stored in the Lundeen family archives. Norma Lundeen: Only a few days after the husband and father we loved had been laid away, this storm of malice broke. With additional sound from CBS News. To do that, within 2 days after the crash she travelled to his office in the Capitol to retrieve the "Viereck files". IE 11 is not supported. We care about the quality and flexibility of your childs education that is so important to their future success. 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